Idethi yokubuyekeza: 27.10.2022
Ngaphandle kwemizila eshaywayo yase-Istanbul
Iningi labahambi liza e-Istanbul minyaka yonke linezindawo ezifanayo abangazivakashela ezingqondweni zabo. Vele, ukuvakashela idolobha elidala, iSultanahmet, kuyadingeka futhi ukuvakasha ngaphandle kokuhamba ngomkhumbi olwandle. I-Bosphorus ayiphelele. Kodwa ingabe konke lokho? Ngemuva kokwenza lokhu, kusho ukuthi ubone yonke into e-Istanbul? Ake sibheke kancane imizila iningi labahambi elivame ukuyiphuthelwa e-Istanbul.
Izindawo ze-Fener ne-Balat
Njengoba isiba yimfashini futhi, izindawo ze-Fener ne-Balat zase-Istanbul zingenye yezindawo ezimibalabala kakhulu zedolobha. Indawo yazo isedolobheni elidala futhi iseduze nendawo ekhangayo enkulu ye-Istanbul. Okubenza babe indawo enhle kakhulu yokubona ukuphikelela kwenkolo. IFener ingumGreki wasendulo, kanti iBalat yindawo yamaJuda yakudala. Kukhona izindlu, amasonto, namasinagoge eduze nje. Muva nje, amakhefi amaningi nezindawo zokudlela zivuliwe endaweni, okunikeza izivakashi ithuba lokuhlala zibukele impilo yasendaweni kulezi zindawo ezimbili eziyiqiniso zedolobha. Uma ufika uzovakashela lezi zindawo, ungaphuthelwa I-Patriarchal Church yase-St, Blehernia Holy Springs, I-Ahrida Synagogue, kanye neSonto Lase-St. Stefan Bulgarian, elaziwa nangokuthi i-Metal Church.
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Izindonga Zedolobha
I-Istanbul inolunye lwezinhlelo zokuvikela ezinamandla kakhulu emlandweni. Izindonga zedolobha laseTheodosian lezi zindonga zizungeze idolobha cishe amakhilomitha angama-22. Kunesidingo esikhulu sokulungiswa kwezinye izindawo, kodwa kusanikeza abahambi okuningi ukuthi baqonde ukuthi idolobha lavikelwa kanjani eminyakeni eyi-1500 edlule. Kunezigaba ezimbili zezindonga ezingcono ukuthi abahambi bavakashele.
Ingxenye yokuqala ingxenye lapho kuhlangana khona izindonga zezwe kanye noLwandle LwaseMarmara. Uma ubona lesi sigaba sezindonga, ungaqala nge-Yedikule Dungeons. Ngesinye isikhathi, lokhu kwaba umnyango womkhosi wokuba ababusi bamaRoma bangene edolobheni ngemva kokunqoba ezimpini. Kwe Isikhathi se-Ottoman, umsebenzi walesi sigaba kwakuwumgodi owawusetshenziselwa kakhulu izinjongo zezombusazwe. Ngemva kokubona imigodi, ungase uhambe ulandela izindonga uye e-Balikli Ayazma. I-Balikli Ayazma ingesinye seziphethu ezingcwele kakhulu zomphakathi wama-Greek Orthodox e-Istanbul. Kunemithombo eminingana efana nalena futhi abalandeli bakholwa wukuthi amanzi akulezi ziphethu elapha izifo eziningi.
Isigaba sesibili okuhle ukusibona ingxenye izindonga ezihlangana ngayo ne-Golden Horn. Uma uvakashela lesi sigaba, ungaphuthelwa Imnyuziyamu ye-Chora, i-Tekfur Palace, ne-Blehernia Springs.
Le yindawo ka Fatih
IFatih Area ingenye yezindawo ezijabulisa kakhulu zedolobha lase-Istanbul. Njengoba kunezindawo ezingomakhelwane zamaGreki namaJuda, indawo yaseFatih iyisibonelo esihle sokuhlangana ngokwenkolo nokuphikelela. Njengoba ingenye yezindawo zamaMuslim e-Istanbul abambelele kakhulu kuzo, Lesi sifunda samukela ezinye izinkolo nezinkolelo amakhulu eminyaka. Kunezindawo eziningi zokudlela zasendaweni ezinamaqoqo athokozisayo ezitolo zezingubo zomshado. Uma ufika kule ndawo, izindawo ongaphuthelwa kuzo I-Fatih Mosque, Yavuz Sultan Selim Mosque, Fethiye Mosque, kanye nezakhiwo zayo ezijabulisayo Hirka-i Serif Mosque.
Thola i-Bosphorus bese Uthatha Isikebhe
Ukuphefumula umoya we-Bosphorus nokubona amaphuzu avelele e-Istanbul yimisebenzi edume kakhulu nekhangayo. Thatha isikebhe eduze ne-Bosphorus noma ujoyine uhambo lwesikebhe oluvela ezindaweni ezithile. Ukuthatha izithombe e-Bosphorus kungakunikeza umsebenzi omusha wokuzilibazisa. Ukujabulela ukubuka phakathi kwamazwekazi amabili kungahlola okuningi kwe-Istanbul. Nge-Istanbul E-pass, ungabona ubuhle beBosphorus. I-Istanbul E-pass inezinhlobo ezi-3; Gxumela ku-Hop off Cruise, Dinner Cruise, kanye ne-Regular Cruise.
Vakashela i-Ortakoy
Leyo ndawo izokwenza ukuthi uyithande kakhulu i-Istanbul. Uma use-Istanbul ungaphuthelwa ukubona lapho. Ngaphansi kwebhuloho lokuqala phakathi kweYurophu ne-Asia bamba itiye noma ikhofi bese ubheka uhlangothi lwase-Asia. Futhi, i-Ortakoy idume nge-kumpir (amazambane abhakiwe). Zama lokhu kudla komgwaqo e-Istanbul. Ungaya e-Ortakoy ngokuhamba ngezinyawo usuka esiteshini sesitimela saseKabatas. Ngokuhamba ngezinyawo, ungabona i-Dolmabahce Palace, i-Besiktas Stadium, i-Besiktas Square, ihhotela lase-Kempinski, ne-Ciragan Palace.
I-Kanlica
I-Kanlica itholakala ohlangothini lwase-Asia oluxhunywe esifundeni saseBeykoz. I-Kanlica idume kakhulu ngemigwaqo yayo yamatshe enziwe ngamatshe, ukuthula, izithabathaba ezigcinwe kahle, kanye neyogathi. Ungachitha usuku e-Kanlica, kude nesixuku sedolobha. Ungajabulela usuku lwakho ngokubheka kusukela ezwekazini lase-Asia kuya ezwenikazi laseYurophu. Ungaphuthelwa ukunambitha iyogathi ye-Kanlica!
Kadikoy
IKadikoy ingesinye sezikhungo ezisohlangothini lwase-Asia e-Istanbul. Kuningi okufanele kwenziwe kule ndawo kodwa kungcono kakhulu ukuqala ngemakethe yezinhlanzi. Njengakuzo zonke izindawo ezisogwini lolwandle e-Istanbul, iKadikoy nayo inemakethe yayo yezinhlanzi. Imakethe yezinhlanzi lapha ingenye yezinkulu e-Istanbul, okuhlanganisa nemigwaqo eminingana enezindawo eziningi zokuphuzela kanye nezindawo zokudlela zezinhlanzi. Isisho lapha sithi "ungathola noma yini kule makethe." Ngemva kokubuka imakethe yezinhlanzi edumile, ungaqhubeka uye ku-Bahariye Street odumile. Njengoba umgwaqo omkhulu wesifunda sase-Kadikoy, lo mgwaqo ubizwa abantu bendawo ngokuthi Istiklal Street ehlangothini lwase-Asia. Ngalo mgwaqo, ungabona izitolo eziningi ezinophawu lwaseTurkey, amasonto amaningana, nezikhungo zamasinema. Uma uqhubeka ubheke ku-Moda Street, ungabona nesitolo esidumile sika-ayisikhilimu i-Dondurmaci Ali Usta. Okokugcina, uma ugcina use-Moda Area, ungaphuthelwa Imyuziyamu yase-Baris Manco, imnyuziyamu yendlu enikezelwe kumculi wodumo waseTurkey u-Baris Manco.
Izwi Lokugcina
Kufanele sikuncome ukuthi uphume endleleni eshaywe e-Istanbul. Uzokuthola kuyingozi futhi kugcwele izimfihlakalo. Ungakhohlwa ukusebenzisa i-Istanbul E-pass ohambweni lwakho olulula e-Istanbul.