Idethi yokubuyekeza: 22.10.2022
Amasinagoge Omlando ase-Istanbul
UbuJuda bungenye yezinkolo ezindala kakhulu eTurkey yanamuhla. Singalandelela izimpawu zobuJuda kusukela ngekhulu lesi-4 BCE ohlangothini olusentshonalanga yeTurkey. Ngokwesibonelo, iSinagoge elidala kunawo wonke lisedolobheni lasendulo okuthiwa iSardesi. Nakuba inani lamaJuda laliphakeme kakhulu kwaze kwaba ngo-1940, kwase kuthi ngenxa yezizathu eziningana zezombangazwe, inani laqala ukuncipha. Namuhla ngokoRabi Omkhulu, inani lamaJuda eTurkey licishe libe ngu-25.000. Nalu uhlu lwamasinagoge amahle ukuwabona e-Istanbul;
Inothi Elikhethekile: Amasinagoge e-Istanbul angavakashelwa kuphela ngemvume ekhethekile evela kuRabi Omkhulu. Kuyimpoqo ukunikela emasinagogeni ngemva kokuhambela. Kufanele ugcine amaphasipoti akho kuwe futhi wethule uma uceliwe ngesikhathi sokuvakasha ngezinjongo zokuphepha.
Isinagoge lase-Ashkenazi (Austrian)
Itholakala bude buduze ne IGalata Tower, Isinagoge lase-Ashkenazi lakhiwa ngonyaka we-1900. Ukuze lakhiwe, kwakukhona usizo olubalulekile lwezomnotho oluvela e-Austria. Yingakho igama lesibili leSinagoge kuyi- Austrian Synagogue. Namuhla yilo kuphela iSinagoge elenza imikhuleko yansuku zonke kabili ngosuku. KunamaJuda angama-Ashkenazi angu-1000 kuphela asele eTurkey, futhi asebenzisa leli Sinagoge njengekomkhulu lawo emithandazweni, emingcwabeni, noma emibuthano yokuzijabulisa.
Isinagoge lase-Ashkenazi livalwe unomphela.
Neve Shalom Synagogue
Elinye lamasinagoge amasha kakhulu kodwa amakhulu kakhulu esifundeni saseGalata noma mhlawumbe eTurkey yiNeve Shalom. Yavulwa ngonyaka we-1952, inamandla abantu abangama-300. Kuyi-Sephardim Synagogue, futhi isingatha imnyuziyamu yomlando wamaJuda aseTurkey kanye nesikhungo samasiko. Njengoba yayiyisinagoge elisha, i-Neve Shalom yahlaselwa amaphekula izikhathi ezintathu. Ekuqaleni komgwaqo, kunesikhumbuzo salabo abalahlekelwa ukuphila kwabo ekuhlaselweni kokugcina.
Ungafika kanjani e-Neve Shalom Synagogue
Ukusuka eSultanahmet kuya e-Neve Shalom Synagogue: Thatha i-T1 tram ukusuka esiteshini saseSultanahmet uye esiteshini saseKarakoy bese uhamba imizuzu eyi-15 ukuya eSinagogi sase-Neve Shalom. Futhi, ungathatha i-metro M1 ukusuka esiteshini saseVezneciler, wehle esiteshini saseSisli futhi uhambe imizuzu emi-5 ukuya e-Neve Shalom Synagogue.
Amahora wokuvula: I-Neve Shalom Synagogue ivulwa njalo kusukela ngo-09:00 kuya ku-17:00 (ngoLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-09:00 kuya ku-15:00), ngaphandle kwangoMgqibelo.
I-Ahrida Synagogue
Isinagoge elidala kunawo wonke e-Istanbul yi-Ahrida Synagogue. Umlando wayo uhlehlela emuva ekhulwini le-15 futhi ekuqaleni wavulwa njengesinagoge lamaRoma. Kukhona i-midrash eduze kweSinagoge, esebenza njengesikole sezenkolo iminyaka eminingi. Namuhla i-midrash isabonakala, kodwa ayisasebenzi ngenxa yenani lamaJuda endaweni. Kukhona i-Teva yokhuni okuyindawo yokubeka i-Thorah ngesikhathi sentshumayelo isesimweni sesikebhe. Umkhumbi ufanekisela ) Namuhla yisinagoge laseSephardim.
Ungayithola kanjani i-Ahrida Synagogue
Ukusuka eSultanahmet kuya eSinagoge sase-Ahrida: Thatha ithilamu ye-T1 esuka esiteshini sase-Sultanahmet uye esiteshini sase-Eminonu bese ushintshela ebhasini (izinombolo zebhasi: 99A, 99, 399c), yehla esiteshini sase-Balat, bese uhamba imizuzu emi-5-10.
Ukusuka eTaksim kuya esinagogeni lase-Ahrida: Thatha i-M1 metro ukusuka esiteshini i-Taksim ukuya esiteshini sase-Halic, shintshela ebhasini (izinombolo zebhasi: 99A, 99, 399c), wehla esiteshini sase-Balat, futhi uhambe imizuzu emi-5-10.
Amahora wokuvula: I-Ahrida Synagogue ivuliwe nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-20: 00
Hemdat Israel Synagogue
I-Hemdat Israel itholakala e-Asia yase-Istanbul e- Kadikoy. Ngemva kokushiswa kweSinagoge endaweni yaseKuzguncuk ngesikhathi kusha. AmaJuda akulesi sifunda athuthela eKadikoy. Ayefuna ukwakha isinagoge lezinkonzo zawo zenkolo, kodwa amaSulumane nama-Armenia awazange awuthande lowo mbono. Kwaba nempi enkulu mayelana nokwakhiwa kwayo kwaze kwaba yilapho u-Sultan ethumela amabutho athile ebutho eliseduze. Ngosizo lwamabutho kaSultan, lakhiwa futhi lavulwa ngonyaka ka-1899. I-Hemdat isho ukubonga ngesiHeberu. Ngakho lokho kwaba ukubonga kwamaJuda kuSultan ethumela amabutho akhe ukuze aqinisekise ukwakhiwa kweSinagoge. I-Hemdat Israel ikhethwe izikhathi ezimbalwa njengesinagoge elingcono kakhulu elingabonwa ngomagazini abambalwa emhlabeni.
Ungalithola kanjani iSinagoge le-Hemdat Israel
Ukusuka eSultanahmet kuya eSinagogi saseHemday Israel: Thatha i-T1 tram esuka esiteshini saseSultanahmet uye esiteshini sase-Eminonu, shintshela ku-Kadikoy cruise, wehle echwebeni laseKadikoy uhambe imizuzu eyi-10. Futhi, ungathatha i-T1 tram usuka esiteshini i-Sultanahmet uye esiteshini sase-Eminonu, ushintshele esiteshini sesitimela i-Marmaray, uthathe isitimela i-Marmaray usuka esiteshini i-Sirkeci uye esiteshini i-Sogutlucesme futhi uhambe imizuzu eyi-15-20 ukuya e-Hemdat Israel Synagogue.
Ukusuka eTaksim kuya eSinagogi saseHemdat kwa-Israyeli: Thatha i-F1 funicular ukusuka esiteshini saseTaksim uye esiteshini saseKabatas, shintshela ethekwini likaKatabas, thatha i-Kadikoy Cruise, wehle e-Kadikoy Port futhi uhambe imizuzu eyi-10. Futhi, ungathatha i-M1 metro ukusuka esiteshini i-Taksim ukuya esiteshini sase-Yenikapi, ushintshele esiteshini i-Yenikapi Marmaray, wehle esiteshini i-Sogutlucesme futhi uhambe imizuzu eyi-15-20 ukuya e-Hemdat Israel Synagogue.
Amahora wokuvula: Unknown
Izwi Lokugcina
ITurkey idume ngokuguquguquka kwayo ekusingatheni izinkolo ezimbalwa ngokuthula esifundeni. Kunezici eziningi zomlando ezinkolweni eziningi eTurkey, ikakhulukazi e-Istanbul. Amasinagoge Omlando ase-Istanbul angelinye lamagugu omphakathi wamaJuda eTurkey. Izindawo zomlando zamaJuda ziheha izivakashi eziningi e-Istanbul.