I-Istanbul E-pass ihlanganisa iBlue Mosque Tour enomhlahlandlela ochwepheshe okhuluma isiNgisi. Ukuze uthole imininingwane, sicela uhlole "Amahora Nomhlangano."
|
Izinsuku zesonto |
Izikhathi Zokuvakasha |
|
NgoMsombuluko |
09:00 |
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NgoLwesibili |
I-09: 00, 14: 45 |
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NgoLwesithathu |
I-09: 00, 11: 00 |
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Ngolwesine |
I-09: 00, 11: 00 |
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NgoLwesihlanu |
15:00 |
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NgoMgqibelo |
I-09: 00, 14: 30 |
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NgamaSonto |
09:00 |
I-Blue Mosque e-Istanbul
Itholakala enhliziyweni yedolobha elidala, iyi-mosque edume kakhulu e-Istanbul naseTurkey. Yaziwa ngegama elithi Blue Mosque, igama lokuqala leMosque yiSultanahmet Mosque. Amathayili akha ingaphakathi leBlue Mosque eliqanjwe ngokuthi iBlue Mosque. Lawa mathayili aqhamuka edolobheni elidume kakhulu elikhiqiza amathayela e-Turkey, i-Iznik.
Isiko lokuqamba ama-mosque nge-Ottoman Era lilula. Ama-mosque aqanjwe ngemuva kokunikeza umyalo we-mosque kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemali yokwakha. Ngalesi sizathu, iningi lama-mosque liphethe igama lalabo bantu. Esinye isiko ukuthi igama lesifunda livela e-mosque enkulu kunazo zonke kuleso sifunda. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kukhona ama-Sultanahmet amathathu. Enye i-mosque, enye i-Sultan eyakhipha umyalo we-mosque, kanti eyesithathu yindawo yaseSultanahmet.
Yiziphi izikhathi zokuvulwa kweBlue Mosque?
Njengoba i-Blue Mosque iyi-mosque esebenzayo, ivuliwe kusukela emthandazweni wasekuseni kuze kube ngumthandazo wasebusuku. Izikhathi zokuthandaza zincike ekumeni kwelanga. Ngaleso sizathu, izikhathi zokuvula imithandazo ziyashintsha unyaka wonke.
Isikhathi sokuvakasha se-mosque yezivakashi siqala ngo-08:30 futhi sivulwa kuze kube ngu-16:30. Izivakashi ziyakwazi ukubona ngaphakathi kuphela phakathi kwemithandazo. Izivakashi zicelwa ukuthi zigqoke izingubo ezifanele futhi zikhumule izicathulo zazo ngenkathi zisangena. I-mosque ihlinzeka ngezikhafu neziketi zabesifazane kanye nezikhwama zepulasitiki zezicathulo.
Ayikho imali yokungena noma ukubhukha i-mosque. Uma usendaweni futhi ungekho umthandazo e-mosque, ungangena futhi ubone i-mosque. Ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe kweBlue Mosque kumahhala nge-Istanbul E-pass.
Ungafika kanjani e-Blue Mosque
Kusuka emahhotela edolobha elidala; Thatha i-T1 tram uye esiteshini se-Sultanahmet tram. I-Mosque ingaphakathi kwebanga lokuhamba esiteshini se-tram.
Kusuka emahhotela eSultanahmet; I-Mosque ingaphakathi kwebanga lokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya kumahhotela amaningi endaweni yaseSultanahmet.
Kusuka emahhotela eTaksim; Thatha i-funicular ukusuka eTaksim Square ukuya eKabatas. Ukusuka e-Kabatas, thatha ithilamu ye-T1 uye esiteshini se-tram sase-Sultanahmet. I-Mosque ingaphakathi kwebanga lokuhamba esiteshini se-tram.
Umlando We-Blue Mosque
I-Blue Mosque Istanbul itholakala phambi kwedolobha UHagia Sophia. Ngalesi sizathu, ziningi izindaba mayelana nokwakhiwa kwala ma-mosque. Umbuzo uvela esidingweni se-mosque phambi kwe-mosque enkulu kunazo zonke emuva e-Hagia Sophia. Kunezindaba eziphathelene nokubangisana noma ukuhlangana. I-Sultan yayala i-mosque ngoba ifuna ukuphikisana nobukhulu be-Hagia Sophia ingumbono wokuqala. Umbono wesibili uthi uSultan wayefuna ukukhombisa uphawu namandla ama-Ottomans phambi kwesakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke samaRoma.
Ngeke siqiniseke ukuthi uSultan wayecabangani ngaleso sikhathi, kodwa siyaqiniseka ngento eyodwa. I-Mosque yakhiwa phakathi kweminyaka ye-1609-1617. Kwathatha cishe iminyaka eyi-7 ukwakha elinye lama-mosque amakhulu e-Istanbul ngaleso sikhathi. Lokhu kukhombisa amandla oMbuso Wase-Ottoman emuva ngaleso sikhathi. Ukuze bakwazi ukuhlobisa i-mosque, basebenzisa amaphaneli we-tile we-Iznik angaphezu kuka-20,000. Kubandakanya amathayela enziwe ngezandla, okhaphethi, amafasitela engilazi engcolile, kanye nomhlobiso we-calligraphy we-mosque, iminyaka engu-7 isikhathi sokwakha esisheshayo.
Kunama-mosque angaphezu kwe-3,300 e-Istanbul. Wonke ama-mosque angase abonakale afana, kodwa kunamaqembu ama-3 amakhulu ama-mosque e-Ottoman Era. I-Blue Mosque iyisakhiwo se-Classical Era. Lokho kusho ukuthi i-mosque inedome elimaphakathi elinemilenze emine yezindlovu (amakholomu amaphakathi) kanye nomhlobiso we-Ottoman wakudala.
Okunye okubalulekile ngale mosque ukuthi leli yilona lodwa elinemithamo eyisithupha. Umbhoshongo umbhoshongo lapho abantu babebiza khona imithandazo ngezikhathi zakudala. Ngokusho kwenganekwane, uSultan Ahmed I. wayala i-mosque yegolide, futhi uMklami we-Mosque akazange amqonde futhi wenza i-mosque enezintambo eziyisithupha. Igolide nesithupha ngolimi lwesiTurkey ziyefana. (Igolide - Altin) - (Isithupha - i-Alti)
Umakhi we-mosque, u-Sedefkar Mehmet Aga, wayengumfundi womdwebi ovelele woMbuso Wase-Ottoman, i-Architect enkulu uSinan. I-Sedefkar isho i-pearl master. Ukuhlotshiswa kwamanye amakhabethe ngaphakathi kweMosque ngamaparele kuwumsebenzi woMklami.
I-Blue Mosque ayiyona nje i-mosque kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi. Isakhiwo samaSulumane sase-Ottoman kufanele sibe nezinye izengezo eceleni. Ngekhulu le-17, iBlue Mosque yayinenyuvesi (i-madrasah), izikhungo zokulala zabahambi, izindlu zabantu abasebenza esontweni lamaSulumane kanye nemakethe. Kulezi zakhiwo, amanyuvesi kanye nemakethe kusabonakala nanamuhla.
Izwi Lokugcina
Noma ngabe yenziwa ngokuqhudelana noma ngokubambisana noHagia Sofia, uSultan Ahmet wenze isevisi encomekayo kubavakashi nabathandi bobuhle ngokwakha le mosque. Yindawo enhle ongayivakashela izivakashi ezingamaSulumane nezingewona amaMuslim ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezihehayo kanye nokwakhiwa okubabazekayo.